Reduced nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase in the autotrophic blue-green algae Anabaena variabilis
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منابع مشابه
Apocynin, Reduced Nicotinamide-Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate Oxidase, and Vascular Cells
Apocynin (4-hydroxy-3-methoxyacetophenone), isolated from the traditional medicinal plant Picrorhiza kurroa, is a naturally occurring methoxy-substituted catechol, experimentally used as an inhibitor of reduced nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase.1 Activated neutrophil NADPH oxidase, a multisubunit complex composed of membrane-associated gp91phox (Nox2) and p22phox and c...
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Rat liver NAD kinase (ATP : NAD 2’-phosphotransferase, EC 2.7.1.23) was purified about 70-fold. The MichaelisMenten constants (Km) for NAD and ATP were 8 x 10e4 M and 2 x low3 M, respectively. NAD kinase activity was markedly inhibited by NADH and also NADPH. The Ki of NADH was approximately 1 X 10q4 M, and that of NADPH was approximately 5 X 10M5 M. Both inhibitions were competitive with NAD, ...
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The activation and inhibition of enzymes by compounds not directly involved in the enzyme-catalyzed reaction has been known for some time (1). The general importance of this effect as a control mechanism has not been recognized until recently; Illonod, Changeux, and Jacob (2) reviewed this type of metabolic control, brought about by what they have termed allosteric effecters. This paper present...
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The fungal pathogen Aspergillus fumigatus is responsible for increasing numbers of fatal infections in immune-compromised humans. Alveolar macrophages (AM) are important in the innate defense against aspergillosis, but little is known about their molecular responses to fungal conidia in vivo. We examined transcriptional changes and superoxide release by AM from C57BL/6 and gp91(phox)(-/-) mice ...
متن کاملDeficiency of NOX1/nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, reduced form oxidase leads to pulmonary vascular remodeling.
OBJECTIVE Involvement of reactive oxygen species derived from nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, reduced form (NADPH) oxidase has been documented in the development of hypoxia-induced model of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Because the PAH-like phenotype was demonstrated in mice deficient in Nox1 gene (Nox1(-/Y)) raised under normoxia, the aim of this study was to clarify how ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biochemical Journal
سال: 1968
ISSN: 0306-3283
DOI: 10.1042/bj1090004pb